Assessment

Assessment

Assessment provides crucial insight into student learning. In a well-balanced system of large-scale summative, interim/curriculum-embedded and formative assessments, leaders at each level—state, district, school and classroom—can use assessment results to support learning. We help leaders identify their highest-priority assessment uses and design systems to meet their needs.


Recent Assessment Projects

National leadership on state assessment practice

We facilitate ongoing conversations with 40-plus states on the technical and policy issues that support good practice in statewide assessment. The collaborative is based at the Council of Chief State School Officers; our facilitation is part of our longstanding partnership with CCSSO.

Through-year design

Montana wanted to make its assessments more useful for instruction. We are supporting the state in building a through-year system that yields results several times a year, with the intent to provide information for classroom teachers to gain insight into student learning before the end of the year.

21st century competencies

The International Baccalaureate explored ways to define and assess hard-to-measure competencies like creativity and ethical thinking. To support IB, we produced a series of literature reviews defining these complex skills and providing recommendations for assessing these skills.


Recent Assessment Blog Posts and Papers

Reimagining Math Education: Teacher Experiences of Math Badging in High School 

What happens when high schools adopt math badging? Our multi-state study examines benefits, challenges and lessons in reimagining math education.
January 28, 2026

Using School and Classroom Climate Surveys to Improve Learning Environments (Part 2)

Several key questions arise when school leaders decide to use a climate survey to learn about students’ experiences. We explore them and offer guidance.
January 21, 2026

Using School and Classroom Climate Surveys to Improve Learning Environments (Part 1)

Education leaders seeking insight into students’ learning experiences have a powerful, low-cost tool at their disposal: school climate surveys.
January 14, 2026

Reflecting on 2025 and Looking Ahead to 2026

2025 brought many challenges to K-12 education. The Center for Assessment moves into 2026 with a clear-eyed vision in changing times.
January 7, 2026

Teacher Engagement With Embedded Classroom Assessments

We studied how Chicago teachers use the district’s curriculum-embedded assessments, patterns that point to the kinds of support they need.
December 17, 2025

Leveraging All State Education Data at a Crucial Time

More than ever, states need to be able to leverage their data to maximize insight into student performance. Our framework paper can help.
December 3, 2025

Understanding Student Performance on State Assessments: Leveraging Multiple Sources of State Data for Strategic Guidance 

A conceptual framework and implementation guidance that can help states examine and understand student performance data.
December 2, 2025

Interim Assessments: Useful Enough?

Are interim assessments instructionally useful enough to warrant districts' time and money? Our study found a nuanced answer to that question.
November 24, 2025

Fair and Justice-Oriented Assessment

Caroline Wylie and Margaret Heritage discuss their new book, which explores teaching and learning practices that can address opportunity gaps.
November 19, 2025

Safeguarding State Assessment

States should consider key safeguards to maintain strong assessment systems, in case the U.S. Department of Education can no longer enforce ESSA.
November 12, 2025
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